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ASTM D1148-2007a 橡胶变质的标准试验方法.暴露紫外线(UV)和热辐射的浅颜色表面退色

作者:标准资料网 时间:2024-05-17 07:37:46  浏览:9310   来源:标准资料网
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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforRubberDeterioration-DiscolorationfromUltraviolet(UV)andHeatExposureofLight-ColoredSurfaces
【原文标准名称】:橡胶变质的标准试验方法.暴露紫外线(UV)和热辐射的浅颜色表面退色
【标准号】:ASTMD1148-2007a
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2007
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D11.15
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:炭黑;着色的;变质;热学;天然橡胶;橡胶;表面;合成橡胶;测试
【英文主题词】:fluorescentUV;heatdiscoloration;rubberproducts;ultraviolet;ultravioletlightdiscoloration;UVA-340;xenonarc
【摘要】:Thesurfaceofwhiteorlight-coloredvulcanizedrubberarticles,orvulcanizedrubbercoveredwithanorganicfinish,maydiscolorwhenexposedtoconditionsofhumidity,ormoisture,heat,andsunlight.Thischangeincoloroflight-coloredrubbersurfacesisobjectionabletotheconsumer.Resultsobtainedshouldbetreatedonlyasindicatingtheeffectofirradiancefromthespecifiedsource(eitherUVA-340lampsoraxenonarcwithaDaylightFilter)andnotasequivalenttotheresultofanynaturalexposure,unlessthedegreeofquantitativecorrelationhasbeenempiricallyestablishedforthematerialinquestion.Thistestmethodmaybeusedforproducer-consumeracceptance,refereepurposes,andresearchanddevelopmentwork.1.1Thistestmethodcoverstechniquestoevaluatethesurfacediscolorationofwhiteorlight-coloredvulcanizedrubberthatmayoccurwhensubjectedtoUVorUV/visibleexposurefromspecifiedsourcesundercontrolledconditionsofrelativehumidity,ormoisture,andtemperature.1.2Thistestmethodalsodescribeshowtoqualitativelyevaluatethedegreeofdiscolorationproducedundersuchconditions.1.3Theterm"discoloration"appliestoacolorchangeoftherubbersample,asdistinguishedfromstaining(see),thatreferstoacolorchangeofametalfinishincontactwithoradjacenttotherubberspecimen.1.4ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.Thevaluesgiveninparenthesesareforinformationonly.Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.TestsforstainingarecoveredbyTestMethodsD925.
【中国标准分类号】:G34
【国际标准分类号】:83_060
【页数】:4P.;A4
【正文语种】:


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【英文标准名称】:Residentialsolidfuelburningappliances-Emissiontestmethods;GermanversionCEN/TS15883:2009
【原文标准名称】:住宅固体燃料燃烧设备.排放试验方法.德文版本CEN/TS15883-2009
【标准号】:DINSPEC1101-2010
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:2010-02
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DE-DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:碳;壁炉腔;定义;含量测定;粉尘排放;排放;排放测量;火炉;加热器;加热工程;加热设备;加热炉具;测量;测量技术;一氧化氮;氮氧化合物;点火的地方;固体燃料加热;固体燃料;固体燃料装置;对流式供暖系统;测试
【英文主题词】:Carbon;Chimneybreasts;Definitions;Determinationofcontent;Dustemissions;Emission;Emissionmeasurement;Fireplaces;Heaters;Heatingengineering;Heatingequipment;Heatingranges;Measurement;Measuringtechniques;Nitrogenmonoxide;Nitrogenoxides;Openfireplaces;Solidfuelheating;Solidfuels;Solid-fuelleddevices;Space-heatingsystems;Testing
【摘要】:ThisEuropeanTechnicalSpecificationdefinestermsconcernedinallstandardisationworkwithinthescopeofCEN/TC295.AccordingtoCEN/TC295thisEuropeanTechnicalSpecificationisapplicabletoresidentialheatingappliancesfiredbysolidfuels.AsregardtotheNOxandOGC/totalhydrocarbonsemissiontestmethods,theusershallrefertootherEuropeanStandardsortonationaldocumentsforinputdataanddetailedcalculationproceduresnotprovidedbythisTS.Forthosecountriesthatcurrentlyhaveatestmethodforparticulateanddustemissionstheusershouldrefertothenationaldocumentsofthatcountry,whilstforthosecountriesthatdonothaveaspecifictestmethod,theusermaychooseoneofthoselistedintheAnnextothisTS.
【中国标准分类号】:Q83
【国际标准分类号】:97_100_30
【页数】:29P.;A4
【正文语种】:德语


Product Code:SAE J189
Title:Power Steering Return Hose-Low Pressure
Issuing Committee:Automotive Brake And Steering Hose Standards Comm
Scope:This document covers hose fabricated from fabric braid and synthetic rubber, assembled with end fittings or user applied clamps for use in automotive power steering applications as flexible connections within the temperature range of -40 掳C (-40 掳F) to +121 掳C (+250 掳F) average, 149 掳C (300 掳F) maximum peaks. Hose assemblies shall be suitable for 250 psi maximum working pressure with end fittings and 100 psi maximum working pressure with user applied clamps.

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